| 摘要: |
| 随着社会经济的迅速发展，针对海洋的多元化开发利用给海洋生态系统带来了很大程度的威胁和损害，国内外先后开始运用海洋空间规划技术进行海洋空间的合理安排．海洋生态红线区划是我国在海洋空间规划技术应用中的一项新的实践．本文首先总结了国内外海洋空间规划技术方法， 而后结合目前国内海洋生态红线区划已有成果，对小尺度海洋生态红线区划技术进行研究和探讨， 总结出由研究区确定、生物生态要素评价和红线区划结果确定为主体的海洋生态红线区划技术．之后将此技术方法运用于东山县海洋生态红线区划实例中，初步完成了东山县海洋生态红线区划方案的制定，验证了海洋空间规划技术在海洋生态红线区划中应用的可行性．本文是海洋生态红线区划技术在小尺度海域范围内进行应用的一次尝试，研究结果可为我国县市级海洋生态红线区划和相关海洋保护性规划研究提供参考． |
| 关键词: 海洋环境科学 海洋空间规划 小尺度 海洋生态红线 东山县 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:海洋公益性行业科研专项资助项目（201405007） |
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| Marine spatial planning using in marine ecological red line zoning a case study of Dongshan County |
| CHEN Ganlin,HU Wenjia,CHEN Bin,MA Zhiyuan,LIAO Jianji |
| (Laboratory of Marine Biology and Ecology.Third Institute of Oceanography.SOA.Xiamen 361005.China) |
| Abstract: |
| With tfie rapid growth of social economy Tthe varied and intensive utilization of sea area brings great threat
and damage to the marine ecosystems. Countries around the woild successively use marine spatial planning ( MSP)
technology in reasonable airangement of marine space. Marine ecological red line zoning( MERLZ) is a new prac-
tice in the application of MSP technology in China. Ulis paper first summarizes Ae existi吒 MSP technology and
studies the MERLZ technology in flne-scale area with few cases in China. Then conclude a method mainly com-
posed of identifying the study area, evaluating biological and ecological elements, and deteiminii^ tfie ted line divi-
sion icsults. Ulis method is beii^ used in the MERLZ of Dongshan County. The initially con^)leted Doi^shan
MERLZ plan verified that usii^ MSP technology in marine ecological red line zoning is feasible. This paper is an
attempt in usi吒 MERLZ technology in flne-scale aiea. Tlie results of the study will provide reference for MERLZ or
other types of marine protection planning in county and municipal levels. |
| Key words: marine environmental science marine spatial planning fine scale marine ecological red line zoning Dongshan County |
